raster format

What is a .PSD file?

PSD is Photoshop’s native format, preserving layers, masks and effects for non-destructive editing.

Full name
Photoshop Document
Developed by
Adobe
Released
1990
Extension
.psd
MIME type
image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
Transparency
Yes

How to open a PSD file

PSD opens in Photoshop, Affinity Photo, GIMP and Photopea.

What PSD files are used for

Photos & web images

Share, post and embed pictures across sites and apps.

Editing & design

Work with the format in editors like Photoshop and GIMP.

Storage & archiving

Keep memories and assets in a widely-readable form.

Strengths & limitations

✔ Strengths✖ Limitations
Supports transparencyLess common outside its niche

Need more than a conversion?

Remove the background from PSD images, upscale to 4K, or generate new visuals with SharkFoto AI.

Frequently asked questions

PSD is Photoshop’s native format, preserving layers, masks and effects for non-destructive editing.

PSD opens in Photoshop, Affinity Photo, GIMP and Photopea.

PSD is optimised for its specific use rather than strictly lossless storage.

Use SharkFoto's free tools — upload your PSD file and convert it to a more convenient format in seconds. It's free, processed securely and never stored.

Yes — PSD supports transparent backgrounds.